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A Study of the Spiritual Expression of Corridors in Literati Gardens

Received: 12 July 2019     Accepted: 6 August 2019     Published: 19 August 2019
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Abstract

Chinese ancient literati drew inspiration from traditional paintings and pursue picturesque scene in terms of artistic expression in constructing gardens. Using the method of image analysis, literature review, field investigation, and logical analysis, an important element of literati garden construction -- corridor, as the research object, was studied. As the important element of traditional Chinese gardens, corridors in the garden are not only the connection of the buildings, but also act as the guide line of the scenery, which make garden buildings connected into a harmonious whole landscape. Clearly, the interaction between the traditional Chinese painting and garden space were probed from three aspects, spatial order, spatial level and spatial imagination and reality. In sum, spatial-temporal integration, fusion of feelings with the natural setting, interdependence of being and non-being are three levels of the spiritual expression of corridors. Meanwhile, by analyzing the spiritual expression of corridors in the picturesque scene creation of garden space, the paper tries to probe into literati’s aesthetic ideals of unity between man and nature and spiritual pursuit of seclusion and detachment. What’s more, further studies according to the connotation culture of literati gardens and corridors were probed, in order to provide a reference for contemporary garden practice.

Published in International Journal of Literature and Arts (Volume 7, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijla.20190704.11
Page(s) 70-77
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Literati Garden, Picturesque Scene, Corridor, Space Creation, Spiritual Expression

References
[1] Li Yunhe. Chinese Artists Analysis on the Design Principles of Chinese Classical Architecture [M]. Tianjin: Tianjin University Press. 2005.
[2] Zhang Fa. Chinese and Western Aesthetics and Cultural Spirit [M]. Beijing: China Renmin University of Press. 2010.
[3] (Ming Dynasty) Ji Cheng (Original writer); Chen Zhi (Annotation). Annotation of Yuanye Edition 2 [M]. Beijing: China Construction & Building Press. 1988.
[4] Tang Xiaoxiang, Wang Yongzhi. Aesthetic Consistency between Traditional Chinese Architecture and Traditional Painting [J]. Hundred Schools in Arts. 2010, (3).
[5] Zou, H. (2002). The jing of a perspective garden. Studies in the History of Gardens and Designed Landscapes, 22 (4), 293–326.
[6] Jin Qiuye, Wang Xin. Wuyou Yuan No.3 Thoughts and Construction [M]. Shanghai: Tongji University Press. 2018.
[7] Li Taiyan. Application Research in Modern Public Space of the Openness of Corridors` Grey Space in Jiangnan Gardens [D]. Lu Xun Academy of Fine Arts. 2019.
[8] Gao Juhan, Huang Xiao, Liu Shanshan. Garden Paintings in Old China [M]. Beijing: SDX Joint Publishing Company. 2012.
[9] Peng Yigang. Analysis of Chinese Classical Gardens [M]. Beijing: China Construction & Building Press. 2008.
[10] Liu Dunzhen. Classical Gardens in Suzhou [M]. Beijing: China Construction & Building Press. 2005.
[11] Wu Shuoxian. Temporal Design of Chinese Classical Gardens [J]. Southern Architecture, 2012 (1): 4-5.
[12] Chen Jingjing, Tian Peng, Tian Chaoyang. Preliminary Study on the “French Style” of the Whole Space in the Time Design of Traditional Chinese Gardens [J]. Landscape Architecture, 2015 (8): 125-129.
[13] (Britain) Colin Rowe, Robert Slutzky. Transparency [M]. Beijing: China Construction & Building Press. 2008.
[14] Han, C. (2012). The aesthetics of wandering in the Chinese literati garden. Studies in the History of Gardens and Designed Landscapes, 32 (4), 297–301.
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[16] Zong Baihua. Aesthetic Walk [M]. Shanghai: Shanghai People's Publishing House. 2005: 86.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Tang Fengqiang, Fu Junjie. (2019). A Study of the Spiritual Expression of Corridors in Literati Gardens. International Journal of Literature and Arts, 7(4), 70-77. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijla.20190704.11

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    ACS Style

    Tang Fengqiang; Fu Junjie. A Study of the Spiritual Expression of Corridors in Literati Gardens. Int. J. Lit. Arts 2019, 7(4), 70-77. doi: 10.11648/j.ijla.20190704.11

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    AMA Style

    Tang Fengqiang, Fu Junjie. A Study of the Spiritual Expression of Corridors in Literati Gardens. Int J Lit Arts. 2019;7(4):70-77. doi: 10.11648/j.ijla.20190704.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijla.20190704.11,
      author = {Tang Fengqiang and Fu Junjie},
      title = {A Study of the Spiritual Expression of Corridors in Literati Gardens},
      journal = {International Journal of Literature and Arts},
      volume = {7},
      number = {4},
      pages = {70-77},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijla.20190704.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijla.20190704.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijla.20190704.11},
      abstract = {Chinese ancient literati drew inspiration from traditional paintings and pursue picturesque scene in terms of artistic expression in constructing gardens. Using the method of image analysis, literature review, field investigation, and logical analysis, an important element of literati garden construction -- corridor, as the research object, was studied. As the important element of traditional Chinese gardens, corridors in the garden are not only the connection of the buildings, but also act as the guide line of the scenery, which make garden buildings connected into a harmonious whole landscape. Clearly, the interaction between the traditional Chinese painting and garden space were probed from three aspects, spatial order, spatial level and spatial imagination and reality. In sum, spatial-temporal integration, fusion of feelings with the natural setting, interdependence of being and non-being are three levels of the spiritual expression of corridors. Meanwhile, by analyzing the spiritual expression of corridors in the picturesque scene creation of garden space, the paper tries to probe into literati’s aesthetic ideals of unity between man and nature and spiritual pursuit of seclusion and detachment. What’s more, further studies according to the connotation culture of literati gardens and corridors were probed, in order to provide a reference for contemporary garden practice.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - A Study of the Spiritual Expression of Corridors in Literati Gardens
    AU  - Tang Fengqiang
    AU  - Fu Junjie
    Y1  - 2019/08/19
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijla.20190704.11
    T2  - International Journal of Literature and Arts
    JF  - International Journal of Literature and Arts
    JO  - International Journal of Literature and Arts
    SP  - 70
    EP  - 77
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-057X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijla.20190704.11
    AB  - Chinese ancient literati drew inspiration from traditional paintings and pursue picturesque scene in terms of artistic expression in constructing gardens. Using the method of image analysis, literature review, field investigation, and logical analysis, an important element of literati garden construction -- corridor, as the research object, was studied. As the important element of traditional Chinese gardens, corridors in the garden are not only the connection of the buildings, but also act as the guide line of the scenery, which make garden buildings connected into a harmonious whole landscape. Clearly, the interaction between the traditional Chinese painting and garden space were probed from three aspects, spatial order, spatial level and spatial imagination and reality. In sum, spatial-temporal integration, fusion of feelings with the natural setting, interdependence of being and non-being are three levels of the spiritual expression of corridors. Meanwhile, by analyzing the spiritual expression of corridors in the picturesque scene creation of garden space, the paper tries to probe into literati’s aesthetic ideals of unity between man and nature and spiritual pursuit of seclusion and detachment. What’s more, further studies according to the connotation culture of literati gardens and corridors were probed, in order to provide a reference for contemporary garden practice.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • School of Architecture, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China

  • School of Architecture, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China

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